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    The difference between magnesia carbon brick and aluminum magnesia carbon brick

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    王程阳
    ·September 11, 2025
    ·12 min read
    The difference between magnesia carbon brick and aluminum magnesia carbon brick
    Image Source: pexels

    When picking materials for hot places, you should know what makes each type different. The big difference between magnesia carbon brick and aluminum magnesia carbon brick is that aluminum is added. This change affects how the brick deals with heat, how strong it is, and how well it lasts. Aluminum gives the brick new features, so it works better for some uses. Choosing carefully helps you get the best results for your needs.

    Key Takeaways

    • Magnesia carbon brick has magnesium sand and graphite. This makes it good for high heat and fast temperature changes.

    • Aluminum magnesia carbon brick has alumina in it. Alumina makes it stronger and helps it resist damage from chemicals and heat.

    • Use magnesia carbon brick when temperatures change quickly, like in steel furnaces and ladles.

    • Pick aluminum magnesia carbon brick for places with heavy weight and strong chemicals. It lasts longer and saves energy.

    • Always think about what you need and how much you can spend before choosing between these two bricks.

    Composition

    Composition
    Image Source: unsplash

    Magnesia Carbon Brick Materials

    Magnesia carbon brick has two main parts. One part is magnesium sand. This comes from magnesite ore. The other part is graphite, which is a kind of carbon. These bricks are used in places with very high heat, like steel furnaces.

    • Magnesium Sand: This helps the brick handle heat and stops rust. Magnesium sand has magnesium oxide. It stays strong even when it gets hotter than 1500°C.

    • Graphite: Graphite is shiny and black. It helps the brick not crack when the temperature changes fast.

    Tip: If you need a brick that can take heat and quick changes, magnesia carbon brick is a good pick.

    Here is a simple table that shows what is in the brick:

    Material

    Purpose

    Typical Percentage

    Magnesium Sand

    Heat resistance

    60-80%

    Graphite

    Thermal shock resistance

    10-20%

    Binder

    Holds materials together

    5-10%

    Image suggestion: Show a picture of magnesia carbon brick. Label the magnesium sand and graphite. This helps you see how the parts mix together.

    Aluminum Magnesia Carbon Brick Materials

    Aluminum magnesia carbon brick has something extra. It still has magnesium sand and graphite. But now it also has alumina. Alumina is made from aluminum and oxygen. This makes the brick work better.

    • Alumina (Al₂O₃): Alumina looks white and powdery. It makes the brick stronger. It also helps stop damage from chemicals and slag. Alumina slows down how fast heat moves through the brick.

    • Magnesium Sand: This still helps with heat. It works with alumina to make the brick even stronger.

    • Graphite: Graphite still keeps the brick safe from cracking when it gets hot or cold fast.

    Note: Adding alumina makes the brick last longer in tough places. It does not get hurt by chemicals as much. It also keeps heat inside better.

    Here is a table to help you see the differences:

    Material

    Purpose

    Typical Percentage

    Magnesium Sand

    Heat resistance

    50-70%

    Alumina

    Strength, corrosion resistance

    10-20%

    Graphite

    Thermal shock resistance

    10-15%

    Binder

    Holds materials together

    5-10%

    Image suggestion: Show a drawing of aluminum magnesia carbon brick. Label the magnesium sand, graphite, and alumina. This helps you see how the new part changes the brick.

    How Aluminum Affects Composition and Performance

    Adding alumina to magnesia carbon brick changes how it works. You will see some good changes:

    • Better Strength: Alumina makes the brick harder. You can use it where heavy things push down.

    • Improved Corrosion Resistance: Alumina keeps the brick safe from chemicals and slag. The brick does not get damaged as fast.

    • Lower Thermal Conductivity: Heat moves slower through the brick. This means it keeps heat in better and saves energy.

    • Longer Lifespan: The brick lasts longer in hard places. You do not have to replace it as often.

    Alert: If you work with strong chemicals or need better heat keeping, aluminum magnesia carbon brick is a smart choice.

    Here is a chart to compare the two types:

    Feature

    Magnesia Carbon Brick

    Aluminum Magnesia Carbon Brick

    Main Ingredients

    Magnesium sand, graphite

    Magnesium sand, graphite, alumina

    Strength

    Good

    Higher

    Corrosion Resistance

    Moderate

    Excellent

    Thermal Conductivity

    Higher

    Lower

    Lifespan

    Good

    Longer

    You can see that alumina makes the brick better in many ways. If you need bricks for tough jobs, you should think about aluminum magnesia carbon brick.

    Properties

    When picking bricks for hot jobs, you should know how they work. The properties of magnesia carbon brick and aluminum magnesia carbon brick help you decide where to use them. Let’s see how they handle heat, fight damage, and stay strong.

    Thermal Conductivity

    Thermal conductivity means how fast heat moves through something. If a brick has high thermal conductivity, heat goes through it quickly. If it has low thermal conductivity, the brick keeps heat inside better.

    • Magnesia carbon brick lets heat move faster. It does not keep heat inside as well. You might use it when you want heat to spread out.

    • Aluminum magnesia carbon brick slows down heat. The alumina inside blocks heat and keeps the temperature steady. This type gives you better insulation.

    Tip: If you want to save energy and keep heat in, pick aluminum magnesia carbon brick. It helps your furnace or kiln stay hot longer.

    Here is a table to compare:

    Property

    Magnesia Carbon Brick

    Aluminum Magnesia Carbon Brick

    Thermal Conductivity

    Higher

    Lower

    Insulation

    Moderate

    Excellent

    Image suggestion: Draw arrows through each brick. Use thick arrows for magnesia carbon brick (fast heat flow) and thin arrows for aluminum magnesia carbon brick (slow heat flow). Show the insulation effect with labels.

    Oxidation Resistance

    Oxidation happens when oxygen reacts with the brick at high heat. This can hurt the brick and make it weaker. You want a brick that resists oxidation, especially where there is lots of air and heat.

    • Magnesia carbon brick resists oxidation because of the graphite. But if there is a lot of oxygen, it can wear out faster.

    • Aluminum magnesia carbon brick resists oxidation even better. The alumina forms a shield that protects the brick from oxygen. This brick lasts longer and gets less damage.

    Alert: If your furnace or kiln has lots of air, aluminum magnesia carbon brick will last longer. It keeps its strength and shape better.

    Here is a list of what helps each brick resist oxidation:

    • Graphite slows down oxidation in magnesia carbon brick.

    • Alumina gives extra protection in aluminum magnesia carbon brick.

    Image suggestion: Draw both bricks with oxygen around them. Put a shield icon on the aluminum magnesia carbon brick to show extra protection.

    Density and Strength

    Density means how tightly packed the materials are in the brick. Strength tells you how much weight or force the brick can take before breaking.

    • Magnesia carbon brick has good density and strength. You can use it where the brick needs to hold heavy loads.

    • Aluminum magnesia carbon brick has even higher density and strength. The alumina makes the brick harder and tougher. You can use it where there is heavy machinery or strong impacts.

    Note: If you need bricks for tough jobs, aluminum magnesia carbon brick gives you more strength and lasts longer.

    Here is a table to compare density and strength:

    Property

    Magnesia Carbon Brick

    Aluminum Magnesia Carbon Brick

    Density

    Good

    Higher

    Strength

    Strong

    Stronger

    Lifespan

    Good

    Longer

    Image suggestion: Draw a weight on each brick. Use a bigger weight for aluminum magnesia carbon brick to show it can take more force.

    Summary of Properties

    You can see that aluminum magnesia carbon brick gives better insulation, stronger resistance to oxidation, and higher strength. If you work in places with high heat, lots of air, or heavy loads, you should think about using aluminum magnesia carbon brick. It helps you save energy, protect your equipment, and replace bricks less often.

    Tip: Always check your job site before picking a brick. The right properties help you get the best results and save money over time.

    Applications

    Applications
    Image Source: pexels

    Magnesia Carbon Brick Uses

    Magnesia carbon brick is used a lot in steel-making. These bricks do well with high heat and fast temperature changes. You can find them in:

    • Steel ladles: These carry hot, melted steel.

    • Electric arc furnaces: These melt old steel with electricity.

    • Converter linings: These help turn iron into steel.

    • Tundish linings: These move melted steel into molds.

    Tip: Use magnesia carbon brick if you need something that handles heat and quick changes.

    Application

    Environment

    Benefit

    Steel ladle lining

    High heat, slag

    Stops cracking from heat

    Arc furnace wall

    Fast temperature

    Stays strong

    Converter lining

    Chemicals

    Fights rust and damage

    Image suggestion: Show a steel ladle and an electric arc furnace. Point to where magnesia carbon brick is inside.

    Aluminum Magnesia Carbon Brick Uses

    Aluminum magnesia carbon brick is best where you need more strength and better heat keeping. You see these bricks in:

    • Refining ladles: These need bricks that last and fight chemicals.

    • Continuous casting tundishes: These need bricks that keep heat in and block slag.

    • Steel-making furnaces: These use bricks for heavy work and hard hits.

    • Non-ferrous metal furnaces: These need bricks that stop rust from other metals.

    Alert: Pick aluminum magnesia carbon brick for longer life, better heat keeping, and stronger chemical resistance.

    Application

    Environment

    Advantage

    Refining ladle lining

    High heat, chemicals

    Lasts a long time

    Continuous casting tundish

    Keeps heat, blocks slag

    Better insulation

    Non-ferrous furnace wall

    Metal corrosion

    Extra protection

    Image suggestion: Show a refining ladle and a continuous casting tundish. Point out where aluminum magnesia carbon brick is used to keep heat and stop damage.

    Note: Choose your brick by looking at your work area. If you deal with strong chemicals, heavy weight, or need more heat kept in, aluminum magnesia carbon brick is better. For fast temperature changes and less chemical risk, magnesia carbon brick is a good choice.

    Advantages and Limitations

    Magnesia Carbon Brick Benefits

    Magnesia carbon brick has many good points. It works well in very hot places. You can trust it in steel-making jobs with quick heat changes. The graphite inside helps stop cracks when it gets hot or cold fast. This brick also stands up to damage from slag and metal. It is simple to put in because it stays strong and steady.

    Key benefits:

    • Handles quick temperature changes

    • Fights damage from slag and metal

    • Simple to put in and swap out

    • Stays strong when it is very hot

    Tip: Pick magnesia carbon brick if you want a brick you can trust for steel furnaces or ladles.

    Aluminum Magnesia Carbon Brick Benefits

    Aluminum magnesia carbon brick gives even more good things. The alumina inside makes the brick stronger and helps it last longer. It keeps heat in better because heat moves through it slowly. This helps save energy in your furnace or kiln. Alumina also keeps the brick safe from chemicals and oxidation. You can use these bricks where there are heavy loads and hard hits.

    Advantages include:

    • Stronger and more packed together

    • Keeps heat in and saves energy

    • Great at fighting chemicals and oxidation

    • Lasts longer in tough places

    Alert: Use aluminum magnesia carbon brick for jobs with strong chemicals, big machines, or when you need to keep heat inside.

    Limitations

    Both bricks have some downsides. You should think about these before you choose. Magnesia carbon brick can wear out faster if there is lots of oxygen or strong chemicals. Aluminum magnesia carbon brick costs more and can be harder to get. Make sure to check your budget and where you will use the bricks.

    Brick Type

    Limitation

    Magnesia carbon brick

    Wears out faster with oxygen

    Aluminum magnesia carbon brick

    Higher cost, less availability

    Note: Always pick the right brick for your job. Think about where you will use it, how much it costs, and how long you want it to last.

    The ladle shroud nozzle for continuous casting is also called the protective sleeve. It is an important component connecting the ladle and the tundish. It is connected to the lower shroud of the sliding shroud device at the bottom of the ladle, and the lower end extends into the tundish.

    The shroud is an important functional refractory material for maintaining casting and improving steel quality. The length of the shroud is generally 600-1800mm, the pipe diameter is 90-150 mm, and the structure of the ladle shroud nozzle is shown in Figure 2. Its use conditions are harsh and must have the following functions: excellent thermal shock resistance; good mechanical strength; excellent resistance to alternating corrosion of molten steel and slag, high oxidation resistance, and in addition, other suitable properties are required for some special steel grades.more information,please check here

    Tundish nozzle

    Slide Gate Plate is a critical component in the continuous casting process, used to control the flow of molten steel from the ladle or tundish to the crystallizer. The following is a detailed description:

    Role and Function

    ·        Flow Control: The sliding gate plate adjusts the opening size of the nozzle through the sliding mechanism, thereby controlling the flow of molten steel. This is very important for maintaining a constant and controllable casting process.

    ·        Operational Flexibility: The sliding gate plate allows operators to adjust the molten steel flow rate as needed during the casting process to adapt to different production requirements and conditions.

    ·        Emergency Stop: In an emergency, the sliding gate plate can completely close the flow channel and stop the flow of molten steel, thereby preventing accidents and losses.

     Slide gate plate for Converter
    The 
    slide gate plate is made of sintered corundum, fused corundum, fused zirconium corundum, zirconium mullite and other main raw materials. It is combined with new resin, formed by high pressure and fired at high temperature. It has the advantages of high strength, super hard, high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, and strong thermal stability.

    Stopper

    Monoblock Stopper is used mainly for flow control on Molten Steel poured from tundish to mould. Monolithic Stopper is installed in the Tundish above the Sub Entry Nozzle and the gap between stopper head and Nozzle decide the throughput requirement of Molten Steel inside the Mould.

    Argon can be blown into the tundish through argon inlet to prevent nozzle from Clogging ( specially designed feature wherever it is required we design and customise accordingly)

    SPECIAL FEATURES:
    o Facility for gas purging
    o Anti oxidant properties
    o Design and size as per customer’s requirement
    o Clogging free casting for long sequence of casting
    o Gas purging facilities to prevent alumina clogging (optional)
    o Slag zone immersed part re-inforcement with special material for long life
    o Argon sealing purging arrangement can be provided on customer’s request
    o Wide range of formulation for withstanding oxidation and long sequence casting
    o Different assembly methods for assured security even in long sequence casting
    o We manufacture Silica free Oxy-bore ladle shroud for less corrosion and long sequence casting

    SEN

    重定向声明

    adam wang | Archinect

    Monoblock Stopper is used mainly for flow control on Molten Steel poured from tundish to mould. Monolithic Stopper is installed in the Tundish above the Sub Entry Nozzle and the gap between stopper head and Nozzle decide the throughput requirement of Molten Steel inside the Mould.

    Argon can be blown into the tundish through argon inlet to prevent nozzle from Clogging ( specially designed feature wherever it is required we design and customise accordingly)

    You can easily notice how magnesia carbon brick and aluminum magnesia carbon brick are different. If you want a brick that handles heat well and is easy to put in, use magnesia carbon brick. If you need better heat keeping and want the brick to last longer in tough places, pick aluminum magnesia carbon brick.

    • Magnesia carbon brick is good for steel furnaces and ladles.

    • Aluminum magnesia carbon brick is stronger and protects better from chemicals.

    Always choose the brick that fits your job for the best results.

    FAQ

    What is the main difference between magnesia carbon brick and aluminum magnesia carbon brick?

    Aluminum magnesia carbon brick has alumina in it. This makes the brick stronger and better against chemicals. Magnesia carbon brick does not have alumina.

    Where should you use aluminum magnesia carbon brick?

    Use aluminum magnesia carbon brick where there are strong chemicals, high heat, or heavy loads. It is good for refining ladles, continuous casting tundishes, and non-ferrous metal furnaces.

    Does aluminum magnesia carbon brick last longer than magnesia carbon brick?

    Yes, aluminum magnesia carbon brick lasts longer. Alumina helps the brick stay strong against heat and chemicals. You will not need to replace it as much.

    Can you use magnesia carbon brick in all steel-making jobs?

    You can use magnesia carbon brick in many steel-making jobs. It is best when you need heat resistance and fast temperature changes. It might wear out faster with lots of oxygen or strong chemicals.

    Is aluminum magnesia carbon brick more expensive?

    Aluminum magnesia carbon brick costs more. The alumina makes the price higher. Check your budget and needs before you choose this brick.

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